Golden West

Celebrating Golden West Humanitarian Foundation's History of Achievements in Cambodia

Golden West Humanitarian Foundation (GWHF) has a remarkable history of collaboration and innovation in Cambodia, working to enhance the effectiveness of humanitarian mine action (HMA).

Our Origin Story

Golden West’s Cambodia operation was initiated by our founder Joe Trocino, Roger Hess and Mike Trocino in response to a request from CMAC for a program to provide reliable and cost-effective explosives for humanitarian mine action (HMA). In 2004, Cambodia was importing expensive and unreliable explosive charges for HMA programs, and a new solution was needed.  Roger Hess conceived the idea of field system for recycling recovered explosives into charges to destroy landmines and other unexploded ordnance (UXO), leading to the creation of the Explosive Harvesting Program (EHP).

Let’s Go!

In March 2005, with support from the U.S. DoD, Golden West began developing the EHP program at a CMAC site in Kampong Chhnang.  Len Austin, now Country Director for GWHF Cambodia, joined in October 2005 after a career as a US Marine. The team explored uses of pressed TNT, which can easily be turned into cap sensitive explosive charges, versus melted and poured TNT, which requires a booster to reliably detonate. They created a chemical “cookbook” to manage different available explosive fillers, and designed silicone moulds to shape the charges for optimal safety and impact. Three months later, the team began the Explosive Harvesting Program.

UXO on display at the EHP site
Charges and testing plates

Establishing the EHP Site

Working with our CMAC partners and supported by the U.S. Department of Defence Humanitarian Demining Research and Development Organization (HDR&D), we established the K4 EHP site. This initiative, supported by subsequent grants from the Office of Weapons Removal and Abatement (PM/WRA) and HDR&D, aimed to produce high-quality main charge explosives for all HMA operations in Cambodia.
To date, Golden West has:
– Processed 46,284 individual ordnance items
– Distributed 611,661 100-gram charges to CMAC
– Destroyed 298,750 UXO unsuitable for processing
– Recovered 84,930.19 kg of high-quality explosives
– Recovered 236,710.84 kg of FFE metal.
– Avoided environmental impacts from multiple open detonations
These charges are distributed across Cambodia by CMAC to destroy landmines and UXO, addressing persistent war legacy issues.
U.S. Embassy Deputy Chief of Mission Walker discussing the cutting process with EHP Manager J.Valdez

Capacity Building Through Training

Golden West’s Applied Technology Training Center (ATTC) trains CMAC personnel, as well as teams from around the world. Upcoming visits include Colombian demining teams and Ukrainian police and military units. The ATTC, developed with CMAC, provides a world-class training environment with ranges for EOD training and explosive testing, DOD detection lanes, and air-conditioned classrooms equipped with visual and audio systems and the best collection of inert training munitions and fuze cutaways in the region.
Cambodia EHP site orientation for the CMAC Lv.3 students

Innovation, Innovation, Innovation

Innovation is a continuous process at Golden West. The team is developing and testing new types of shape charges and recycling technologies, and there is a significant global demand for our training materials. With our partners at Improvised Electronics, Golden West is also creating new 3D-printed explosive ordnance training tools (AOTM) using materials like nylon, PET, steel, and copper to produce scale representations of ordnance for training purposes.

Looking to the Future

We have three core initiatives for 2024/25:

 

1/ Smelting Program: We will smelt all the high-quality steel from our SALW decommissioning program, ensuring no weapons parts can be sent out for scrap. The steel will be sold as quality recycled material to enhance Cambodian industry.

 

2/ Build up Cambodia’s K8 Depot Ammo Storage and Destruction Site increasing the capacity of both EHP and SALW programs.

 

3/ Partnering with the Hun Sen Technical Institute to launch PSSM training for five CMAC ammo technicians per year.

The Power of Partnership

Golden West Humanitarian Foundation’s journey in Cambodia is a testament to the power of innovation, collaboration, and dedication. Our achievements in partnership with CMAC, the Cambodian government, US DoS WRA and US DOD HDR&D, have significantly enhanced HMA efforts and improved safety and security across the region. We are proud of our accomplishments and remain committed to our mission of saving lives through innovation.

 

Stay tuned for more updates on our initiatives and the inspiring stories behind our mission. Together, we are making a difference, one explosive at a time.

US Ambassador W.Patrick Murphy with Royal Cambodian Armed Forces & Golden West personnel at our joint weapons destruction program